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Sunday, August 08, 2004 |
Another Hiatus.
. . . here’s a discussion topic that Albert Chan at USC suggested. What books/articles should every grad student have read before finishing grad school? My suggested answer is None. There’s nothing that is both compulsory for students in history of ethics and in contemporary formal semantics, for instance. Of course there are things that are compulsory within sub-disciplines, but philosophy is now too diverse for there to be any required core readings.
I suspect few commentators will agree though…
[Thoughts Arguments and Rants]
5:33:20 PM
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THE TERROR WEB:
Were the Madrid bombings part of a new, far-reaching jihad being plotted
on the Internet?
by Lawrence Wright, in The New Yorker.
Muslim immigration is transforming all of Europe. Nearly twenty
million people in the European Union identify themselves as Muslim. This
population is disproportionately young, male, and unemployed. The societies
these men have left are typically poor, religious, conservative, and
dictatorial; the ones they enter are rich, secular, liberal, and free. For
many, the exchange is invigorating, but for others Europe becomes a prison
of alienation. A Muslim’s experience of immigration can be explained in
part by how he views his adopted homeland. Islamic thought broadly divides
civilization into dar al-Islam, the land of the believers, and dar al-Kufr,
the land of impiety. France, for instance, is a secular country, largely
Catholic, but it is now home to five million Muslims. Should it therefore
be considered part of the Islamic world? This question is central to the
debate about whether Muslims in Europe can integrate into their new
communities or must stand apart from them. If France can be considered part
of dar al-Islam, then Muslims can form alliances and participate in
politics, they should have the right to institute Islamic law, and they can
send their children to French schools. If it is a part of dar al-Kufr, then
strict Muslims must not only keep their distance; they must fight against
their adopted country.
The Internet provides confused young Muslims in Europe with a virtual
community. Those who cannot adapt to their new homes discover on the
Internet a responsive and compassionate forum. “The Internet stands in for
the idea of the ummah, the mythologized Muslim community,” Marc Sageman,
the psychiatrist and former C.I.A. officer, said. “The Internet makes this
ideal community concrete, because one can interact with it.” He compares
this virtual ummah to romantic conceptions of nationhood, which inspire
people not only to love their country but to die for it.
(thanks,
Bruce!)
3:39:51 AM
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