A blog doesn't need a clever name
Cyberethics, Crypto, Community, Freedom, Privacy, Property, Philosophy, MP3, Online Ed, Copyright, Iran, other current topics and fun stuff
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Tuesday, September 20, 2005

Katrina, the Mississippi River and the Risks of the Coming Harvest. Low prices, high costs and the river’s hidden traffic. By VERLYN KLINKENBORG. [NYT > Opinion]
10:31:03 PM    comment []

Felten on How MovieLabs Will Fail (Donna Wentworth).

Edward Felten, responding to the news that Hollywood is funding its own lab to cook up a new form of DRM that will finally, finally keep its content safe from infringement on the Internet:

When MovieLabs fails, expect the spinners to emerge again, telling us that MovieLabs has a great technology that it can’t tell us about, or that there’s a great technology that isn’t quite finished, or that the goal all along was not to stop P2P copying but only to reduce some narrow, insignificant form of copying. Expect, most of all, that MovieLabs will go to almost any length to avoid independent evaluation of its technologies.

This is a chance for Hollywood to learn what the rest of us already know -- that cheap and easy copying is an unavoidable side-effect of the digital revolution.

Opines Mike over @ Techdirt: "The industry would be much better off taking that $30 million and spending it on creative new ways to embrace what people are doing with their content."

Yep.

[Copyfight]
10:30:45 PM    comment []

Four takes on the changes at MSFT:

  1. Microsoft Announces Major Reorganization. Microsoft is reorganizing its corporate structure and giving one of its newest executives broader powers in an effort to better compete with the likes of Google and Yahoo. By THE ASSOCIATED PRESS. [NYT > Technology]
  2. Microsoft Shuffles Leadership. Microsoft reshuffled its management team in an effort to make it more nimble as the company tries to compete with fast-moving rivals like Google. By STEVE LOHR. [NYT > Business]
  3. Microsoft reorganizes. Allchin will retire in 2006. Raikes stays. Ozzie gets new responsibilities. Scoble likes it. What about MSN? [Scripting News]
  4. Ozzie Wins in Microsoft's Latest Reorganization.

AP: Microsoft Reorganizes. Under the changes, Ray Ozzie, a highly respected software veteran who came to Microsoft in March when it acquired his company, Groove Networks, will be charged with helping the company coordinate and improve Internet-based service offerings. These include Windows Update, the company's online tool for issuing security fixes; its MSN consumer online unit, including Web-based e-mail, instant messenger and search technology; and its Xbox Live online videogame service.

Ray is one of the smartest people I've ever encountered in the technology business. He's also a gentleman. I hope his addition to Microsoft's corporate DNA will change the company more than vice versa. [Dan Gillmor's blog]


10:29:54 PM    comment []

Women Choosing to "Opt Out" Before Pre-School!.

Well, not really. But The New York Times has found the Next New Motherhood Trend: "Many Women at Elite Colleges Set Career Path to Motherhood" proclaims a front-page story today.

While you might be tempted to write it off as yet another piece about women who can afford to "opt out," it is noteworthy for its focus on women who have not yet fully opted in:

Many women at the nation's most elite colleges say they have already decided that they will put aside their careers in favor of raising children. Though some of these students are not planning to have children and some hope to have a family and work full time, many others, like Ms. Liu, say they will happily play a traditional female role, with motherhood their main commitment.

Much attention has been focused on career women who leave the work force to rear children. What seems to be changing is that while many women in college two or three decades ago expected to have full-time careers, their daughters, while still in college, say they have already decided to suspend or end their careers when they have children.

Writer Louise Story cites an e-mail survey of 138 Yale freshman and senior females. According to the Times, "The interviews found that 85 of the students, or roughly 60 percent, said that when they had children, they planned to cut back on work or stop working entirely. About half of those women said they planned to work part time, and about half wanted to stop work for at least a few years."

Two women said their husbands would be staying home with the children, while two others said that depending on their careers, either they or their husbands would be the primary caregiver.

Many women cited their own mothers as influences on how they imagine their lives will be -- and 60 percent of the students surveyed at Yale said that their mothers did not work at all, or worked part-time or after their children started school. Story points out that "students who are committed to full-time careers, without breaks, also cited their [working] mothers as influences."

So despite the headline, little has changed. Choosing to stay at home is, of course, a choice that most women -- and men -- cannot afford to even consider. It's probably safe to assume that most of these Ivy League students grew up in well-to-do families, making it easier for them to imagine maintaining at least an upper middle-class lifestyle on one earner's salary.

But there are other problems with this type of story that I'd like to explore, starting with the reporting formula. Such stories about women opting out generally feature at least one comment noting how expectations from 30 years ago have not been realized. In this case, that role is filled by Cynthia E. Russert, an American history professor who has taught at Yale since 1967. Her quote:

"At the height of the women's movement and shortly thereafter, women were much more firm in their expectation that they could somehow combine full-time work with child rearing ... The women today are, in effect, turning realistic."

Then there's usually a comment or two about why women have not been able to exercise all their options. Here we have Peter Salovey, the dean of Yale College, who wisely observed:

"What does concern me is that so few students seem to be able to think outside the box; so few students seem to be able to imagine a life for themselves that isn't constructed along traditional gender roles."

And Laura Wexler, a professor of American studies and women's and gender studies at Yale, said:

"They are still thinking of this as a private issue; they're accepting it ... Women have been given full-time working career opportunities and encouragement with no social changes to support it.

"I really believed 25 years ago," Wexler added, "that this would be solved by now."

I'm willing to bet we'd be a lot further along in our discussions if the media focused half as much on the persistent obstacles to egalitarian child-rearing as it does on women who choose to stay at home. Why should it be left to feminists, academics and social scientists to probe why traditional gender roles remain unchanged?

The multi-part series (think big) I'm imagining would obviously cover issues such as the lack of affordable childcare and compare U.S. support for families against that of Western European countries. It would also investigate the broader social context, including countervailing forces such as the Christian right and the current political and social philosophy of the Bush administration.

And the series would included the voices of -- brace yourselves -- current fathers and future wannabe fathers (hey, it's my fantasy). Other than Yale's dean, Peter Salovey, no other male is quoted in the most recent Times story. Unfortunately, this is the norm.

In fact, this is the only input we have from male college students, and it comes second-hand:

Sarah Currie, a senior at Harvard, said many of the men in her American Family class last fall approved of women's plans to stay home with their children.

"A lot of the guys were like, 'I think that's really great,'" Ms. Currie said. "One of the guys was like, 'I think that's sexy.' Staying at home with your children isn't as polarizing of an issue as I envision it is for women who are in their 30's now."

Other stories have shown how younger men want to play a larger role in raising their children. (Rebel Dad, by the way, does a great job of tracking this news). We need more media coverage of the economic, political and social factors standing in the way of those desires -- for working men and women -- and we need more coverage of family friendly work policies and initiatives.

Finally, we need to look at cultural attitudes about mothers and motherhood, and how those attitudes have shifted in the past 30 years vis a vismovies, television, advertising and literature.

It's not surprising, though, that students think stay-at-home moms are sexy. Babies appear in the media as the new celebrity accessory. In affluent communities, mommy-and-me activities have moved into spas and private clubs. In June, the New York Times reported on the proposed October opening of Citibabes, where members will "no longer have to decide between a bikini wax and baby ballet."

Today I received an e-mail pitching an interview with Katherine Stewart, author of the new novel Yoga Mamas, which may in fact be a terrific book, but check out the pitch:

What Is A Yoga Mama?

A new breed of mothers that prove you don't have to resign yourself to a lifetime of drudgery or stop wearing cute shoes just because you have a baby. They are mothers who have fun, who are not over-whelmed and frazzled, have a strong female support system and live a quality, less stressed, life.

Pregnant? Cool! Katherine Stewart tells us why motherhood is so hip right now! Katherine will update old ideas and misconception about being a mom (such as motherhood means being trapped behind the steering wheel of a mini-van wearing a "soccer mom" t-shirt)and share how you can be a Yoga Mom too!

Where do I sign up?

Oh, right. Need kid.

And a winning lottery ticket.

[ms.musings]


10:27:15 PM    comment []

What we know so far - and what we don't. A briefing on the breakdown of response to the storm. [Christian Science Monitor | Top Stories]
10:26:08 PM    comment []

Iran Warns Against Referral of Nuclear Issue to the U.N.. Iran said it would restrict United Nations inspectors from critical information if the U.S. referred it to the Security Council. By NAZILA FATHI and DAVID E. SANGER. [NYT > International]
10:24:48 PM    comment []

The splog.

This article in Online Media Daily looks at the splog."A splog is a spam blog,-that is, a fake blog that is created for the sole purpose of getting a high search engine "page rank" to reap profits through ad clicks, or to drive customers to an otherwise obscure e-commerce site. Just like e-mail spam, splogs don't take a rocket scientist to create, but can be built by simple automatic scripts or programs that abuse services like Blogspot, Moveable Type, Wordpress, or Google's Blogger.com. To keep itself alive, a splog will crawl the Internet using directories, search engines, RSS feeds, etc., collecting information to give the appearance that a real person is adding content. In many cases, this involves automated "theft" of original and often copyrighted content from other authors, without their knowledge, permission, or even attribution. There are lots of different kinds of splogs that have different ways to disguise themselves as real blogs, but commonly they contain key search terms repeated dozens or even hundreds of times".

The Newest Front in the Online Wars: Splogs

[Smart Mobs]
9:30:17 PM    comment []

R.I.P., Simon Wiesenthal, Dead at 96; Tirelessly Pursued Nazi Fugitives. Simon Wiesenthal, the death camp survivor who dedicated the rest of his life to tracking down fugitive Nazi war criminals, died Tuesday in Vienna. By RALPH BLUMENTHAL. [NYT > International]
9:27:06 PM    comment []

Four from BNA News:
  1. RIAA WITHDRAWS CONTESTED FILE SHARING SUIT The RIAA has withdrawn a file sharing lawsuit against a Michigan woman when it became clear that the woman had no experience or knowledge of computers. The court denied an attempt to relaunch the case against the woman's 13-year old daughter. Decision [PDF]
  2. FINNISH COPYRIGHT PROPOSAL TO PERMIT PERSONAL CD COPYING A Finnish copyright bill would make it permissible to copy music for personal use, but not to bypass copy protection for this purpose. There would be no specific criminal sanctions for such an act, but a record company would be entitled to demand compensation for the copying, if the matter came to light.
  3. GROKSTER IN MERGER TALKS WITH MASHBOXX The WSJ reports that on the heels of an adverse U.S. Supreme Court ruling, file-sharing service Grokster Ltd. is in talks to be acquired by Mashboxx LLC, an upstart that is attempting to establish a legal peer-to-peer music company.
  4. MS WORD BLUNDER EXPOSES UK SPLIT ON TERRORISM The UK government is in trouble over dubious document management, with an apparent split within the government over new antiterrorism laws exposed by a letter from Home Secretary Charles Clarke. The letter, sent via e-mail as a Word document to the members of the opposing Conservative party, appeared to back controversial plans to hold terrorism suspects for up to three months without trial. However, anybody applying the Microsoft "track changes" function was able to see Clarke's original wording, which expressed concerns over such measures.

8:50:03 AM    comment []



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