The Devil's Excrement





  The Devil's Excrement
Observations focused on the problems of an underdeveloped country, Venezuela, with some serendipity about the world (orchids, techs, science, investments, politics) at large. A famous Venezuelan, Juan Pablo Perez Alfonzo, referred to oil as the devil's excrement. For countries, easy wealth appears indeed to be the sure path to failure. Venezuela might be a clear example of that.
Last updated:
4/2/2007; 9:38:46 PM

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Tuesday, January 31, 2006



This morning in a TV program, the President of the Venezuelan Supreme Court (see report in Tal Cual) had the audacity of suggesting that the chanting that took place the other day in the inaugural session of the Supreme Court for the year 2006, was nothing more than a case of euphoria, the people expressing their happiness at “the opening of an electoral year”. (Yes, he said electoral, the event had nothing to do with elections, but that is all these people think about each day) He said that it was not only the judges that chanted, but their families and the workers of the highest Court of the land. He called the event intranscendental and just due to happiness.


I then ask you Mr. Mora: If the High Court of the land should reflect non-partisanship and independence, how come such a high percentage of those present expressed that euphoria and happiness at the President’s presence, while barely 18% of the voters managed to show up at the recent regional elections? Why weren’t Venezuelans showing that same euphoria that day, staying home and exhibiting an apathy that has clearly become a huge cause for concern within the Government?

And then you contradict yourself and the way you have acted so far in the Supreme Court. You, Mr. Mora said: “it is not good for judges to be allowed to be carried away by their emotions that may put in doubt the autonomy of the Judicial Power”

Hello? Didn’t you just contradict yourself there? Do you follow the same irrational logic in your decisions? Maybe I now understand most of them Mr. Mora. You come out in defense of the Government regularly; give opinions in cases that you may be involved, even before they are brought to you and the Hall you preside has yet to rule against any of the positions of the Chavez Government. Moreover, whenever an international human rights organization criticizes the Chavez Government, you claim it is an intromission in the country’s affairs. In that way, you are simply helping to violate those same rights. Who are you defending then?

Yes Justice Mora, justice in Venezuela is not doing very well, not only do most Justices in the Court that you preside chant and jump in praise of that autocrat called Hugo Chavez, but one Venezuelan is killed daily in the country’s jails and after seven years of “cleaning up” the judicial system, close to 40% of the judicial positions have yet to be filled permanently. While cases against opposition figures, some of them basically irrelevant in the scale of what is going on in the country, are prosecuted and persecuted relentlessly, murder, assassination and corruption cases are not followed up in the most outrageous impunity this country has even seen. Chavista murderers go free, tried by Judges that have been in some cases, convicted murderers themselves. Judges who do not rule according to the Government’s line of thinking are shamelessly and routinely removed within days of their decisions. Civilians are tried by military Courts and the Court itself expanded itself using an unprecedented interpretation of the Constitution. Additionally, for the first time in Venezuela’s history, a case tried by your Court, has been admitted for review under the same arguments rejected before!

Some Justice!

The truth is that the grotesque and shameful spectacle that you and most of your colleagues held in what should have been such a solemn occasion, simply shows how servile you are to Hugo Chavez, how you have no independent criteria and how your personal gain, profit and position is above your ethics and principles.

Your interview today was as disgusting as the show you presided over the other day and simply proves that our Justice system is not in good hands. In fact, it is in the worst of possible hands. You have become part of the autocracy. You no longer protect the people or defend Justice; you have sold yourself in the name of power and personal gain.

11:11:45 PM    comment []



And everyone should read Quico's piece on how no idea is too discredited to be revived by the revolution.Excellent reading, particularly for those that may have been born after 1980 and don't have a historical memory of what happened then.

8:18:23 PM    comment []



A couple of months ago I wrote a piece on the Argentinean bond swaps the Venezuelan Government was making, which I accompanied with an Editorial on the subject from Tal Cual. Basically, in the name of “solidarity” the Venezuelan Government was buying Argentinean bonds, only to later sell them at the official exchange rate to local banks without any transparency. These banks then turned around, would sell the bonds at a slightly lower US$ price in Wall Street; obtain dollars which are worth much more in the “parallel exchange” market, making the banks a tidy profit.


Today. The Financial Times has a nice article by Andy Webb on what a windfall this has become to “certain” banks in the Venezuelan financial system. I thus have a quiz for my esteemed readers, particularly those that support the Chavez Government, before I let your read Andy’s article:

1) Why would a “revolutionary” Government allow the banks to make the money, rather than having the Venezuelan Government make it and thus make the “people” richer.

2) Why is there so little transparency to this? When I wrote that piece in November the numbers were fuzzy and still remain fuzzy. How much of the bonds that Venezuela has purchased have been sold in this fashion? By whom? At what price?

3) How are the banks that benefit from this chosen?

4) Who decides who gets the bonds? How much does he charge for favoring you?

5) Does Chavez know about this and if he doesn’t, who in Government has convinced him in the name of solidarity to do these transactions to enrich the banks and whoever collects the tidy commissions?

Read on about how the rich (and the "bolibourgeois") get richer in the name of and in the same bed with “the revolution” in Venezuela:

Venezuelan banks enjoy treasuries windfall by Andy Webb-Vidal


A select group of Venezuelan banks is profiting from opaque government treasury operations involving hundreds of millions of dollars of Latin American sovereign bonds under a financial programme fostered by President Hugo Chávez. Backed by record oil revenues, Venezuela has bought $1.6bn in Argentine debt during the past year – mostly dollar-denominated Boden bonds maturing in 2012. They were purchased in auctions that were eschewed, in some cases, by big investment banks, such as Citigroup and JPMorgan Chase, because the yields offered were considered too low.

Venezuela, which has been the largest buyer of Argentine sovereign debt since the country defaulted on itsforeign debt in 2001, has said it is ready to buy up to $2.4bn worth of Argentine bonds.

It has also bought $25m of Ecuadorean debt and finance minister Nelson Merentes recently said he was looking at buying Brazilian and Chinese bonds.


Investment banks Morgan Stanley and Deutsche Bank are reportedly advising on the bond transactions.


Mr Chávez justifies his virtual “hedge fund” as a benevolent concept that will allow Latin American nations such as Argentina to “liberate’’ themselves from an international financial system that, he asserts, is manipulated by the US.


Last year, Venezuela transferred all of its foreign reserves that were held in US Treasuries or that were on deposit at US banks, about $20bn in total, to the Bank for International Settlements in Basel, Switzerland.


Venezuela
’s bond purchases have helped Argentina increase its foreign reserves. President Nestor Kirchner’s government last month paid off its outstanding $9.5bn debt to the International Monetary Fund, in part thanks to the cash injection from Mr Chávez.

“Whilst the [bond] purchases are good news for the Argentine government, the benefits for Venezuela are less clear,” said Vitali Meschoulam, emerging markets strategist at HSBC Securities in New York.


The Financial Times has learned that significant profits deriving from the bond transactions are being accumulated by a few private banks, rather than by the Chávez government.


In late November, Mr Merentes announced that some of the bonds had been liquidated, leaving a profit of $40m. Mr Merentes said last month that $600m worth of the Boden 12 bonds had been sold, without elaborating on the method.


Most of the bonds were sold directly – instead of in an auction – to two local banks, Banco Occidental de Descuento and Fondo Común, according to two people familiar with the deal and a senior official at a financial regulatory authority. The banks have since re-sold the bonds into the open market.


Mr Merentes didn’t respond to several requests for comment during the past week. Victor Vargas, president of Banco Occidental de Descuento, and Victor Gil, president of Fondo Común, also didn’t return messages seeking comment.


But though the chosen banks are likely to have profited from increases in prices of Argentine bonds, they have benefited more significantly from Venezuela’s foreign exchange controls, in place since 2003, and a flourishing but tolerated parallel market.


Venezuela
’s treasury sold the Boden 12 bonds to the banks at the official exchange rate of 2,150 bolívars to the dollar. But, according to the people familiar with the transactions, the banks re-sold the bonds at the parallel market dollar rate, which trades at about 2,600 bolívars.

On a re-sale of $100m worth of bonds, the banks would gain bolivar profits equivalent to about $17m at the informal market rate, or $21m at the official rate.


Following alleged complaints from banks that were excluded from the operations, in recent weeks the finance ministry has also begun selling directly to them some of the bonds that it still holds, in $40m-$50m tranches every two weeks.


Orlando Ochoa, an independent economist, said that a lack of transparency has become the hallmark of the Chávez government’s financial administration.


‘’The ministry of finance is allocating windfall gains in Argentine bond operations to selected domestic banks, without bidding rounds and without financial reasons to privilege them,’’ Mr Ochoa said.


7:55:20 PM    comment []


"Autonomy of the Supreme Court Guaranteed"

"Uh Ah Chavez no se va"

Pam Chito from Notitarde strikes again!


12:04:15 AM    comment []



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Last update: 4/2/2007; 9:38:47 PM.
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