I attended a workshop delivered by Gary Dewar, a social marketing consultant with the City of Edmonton. Had to give Gary full marks for opening my eyes to what social marketing is. Here is my attempt at a keypoint summary of Gary's session, please note that this only really scratches the surface of the workshop.
Traditional Marketing is:
-The process of identifying, anticipating and satisfying customer needs
-The identification and creation of sustainable competitive advantage
-A dialogue over time with specific groups of customers whose needs you
understand in depth and for whom you develop an offer with a different
advantage over the offer of your competitors.
Traditional Marketing is.....
-identifying unmet needs; producing products and services to meet those
needsL and pricing, distributing, and promoting those products and services
to produce a profit
-creating and keeping customers
Social Marketing is.....
-the application of commercial marketing technologies to the analysis,
planning, execution, and evaluation of programs designed to influence the
voluntary behavior of target audiences in order to improve their personal
welfare and that of their society
-"a process for influencing human behavior on a large scale, using marketing
principles for the purpose of societal benefit rather than commerical
profit" (W. Smith, Academy of Educationsl development
-influencing attitudes and behaviors
Comparision:
Social Marketing:
-seeks long-term benefit -seeks short-term action
or permanent change
-long term investment -one shot or time limited campaign
-broad scope and approach -narrow scope and approach
While Marketing:
-seeks short term action
-one-shot or time limited campaign
-narrow scope and approach
Part of Social Marketing is the belief that to influence behaviours and
attitudes that people must believe the benefits their receive will be
greater than the costs they incur, but adopting the action you recommend
Social Marketing Principles:
-Raised awareness alone won't alter attitudes or actions
-The audience has to trust the campaign spokespeople and sponsoring
organization
-Unrealistic expectations create frustration and make it tough to measure
progress
-Name the campaign, make it a brand. The name will come to stand for a whole
set of values.
Resources:
Social Marketing Tutorial:
http://www.hc-sc.gc.ca/hppb/socialmarketing/tutorials.html
The Social Marketing Network:
http://www.hc-sc.gc./hppb/socialmarketing/index.html
http://www.social-marketing.com/
Hands-On Social Marketing: A Step by Step Guide by Nedra Kline Weinreich,
published by Sage Publications (June 1999)
A Short Course on Social Marketing:
http://foundation.novartis.com/social_marketing.htm
Social Marketing Institute:
http://www.social-marketing.org