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	October 15, 2003

NOBEL PEACE PRIZE WINNER NOT A FAN OF FOREIGN INTERVENTION A remarkable woman -- Shirin Ebadi of Iran -- has won the 2003 Nobel Peace Prize. When the announcement was made, I was in a waiting room at Heathrow Airport surrounded by a sea of South Asian and MidEastern faces, all watching the announcement on a large-screen TV. The reaction of those watching intently, including women in austere dress and men in Arab robes, was impossible to determine -- no smiles, no grumbles, not so much as a wave of the head. Ms. Ebadi, a lawyer, writer, professor and tireless activist for women's rights and personal freedoms, has been imprisoned during her struggle with Iran's hard-line Islamic regime, but is supported by the growing reformist forces represented by embattled President Khatami. I know quite a few Iranian ex-pats, and they make a strong argument that Iran, which has a highly literate and well-educated populace and stronger traditions of constitutional liberalism than most other countries in the area, is far and away the most promising model for the rest of the Islamic world to follow -- provided the reform movement can continue to make gains. Ms. Ebadi simultaneously called for the release of political prisoners in Iran, and for the US to butt out of Iran's internal struggles. "The fight for human rights is conducted in Iran by the Iranian people, and we are against any foreign intervention in Iran," she said. 12:08:50 PM  trackback []  comment []

INVESTMENT BANKERS ALSO EXPORTING JOBS First manufacturers, then high-tech companies, then service companies, and now brokerage firms and investment bankers are looking to export jobs to third-world countries. The NYT reports that JP Morgan, Lehman Brothers, Morgan Stanley, Merrill Lynch, Goldman Sachs, and Citigroup are "offshoring" (the latest euphanism) $150,000 research jobs and turning them into $35,000 jobs in Bombay. The sad thing is, these organizations, which grew and got rich on the backs of gullible American investors who bought their over-hyped "research recommendations", see nothing immoral or traitorous about flinging more middle-class Americans into the ranks of the underemployed. Please seek alternatives -- Pledge to Buy Local before buying from these companies, and think three times before accepting a job offer from one of them. 12:07:00 PM  trackback []  comment []

PERSONAL HISTORY Two people -- neither of whom I've ever met -- recently gave me gifts that are priceless -- glimpses into the history of the Pollards during the difficult recession years at the close of the 19th century (just before the Klondike gold rush). The photo above, taken in 1897, is one of five sent to me by David Langstone of Windsor, Ontario. The gentleman in the back row, third from the right, and the woman in the front row, second from the right, are my great-great-grandparents, Adolphus Theodore ("Theo") Pollard and Hannah Isabelle ("Belle") Shook. The Pollards and Shooks were United Empire Loyalists who came to Canada (two generations before Theo and Belle) from the breakaway American colonies at the end of the 18th century and, after squatting in makeshift quarters in Town of York (now Toronto) with their families for several years, received free 200-acre land grants on property to the West of the Town, ceded by the Mississaugua Indians. They carved out their own roads, and helped each other build the mandatory 300-400 s.f. log homes (and note that average number of children in those days was sixteen!). Often, as with the Shooks and Pollards, the children who survived married their neighbours. Theo was born in Sheridan, Ontario (now on the Mississauga-Oakville border), the second of eight children of Joshua Pollard Jr., in 1832. He travelled in his mid-teens to Burgesville with his step-grandmother, and then in 1858 to New Zealand, returning to marry next-door neighbour Belle Shook, seven years his junior, in 1863, and then moving to Bayfield Ontario where he worked for the local newspaper. Their seven children were born between 1865 and 1885. Theo and his siblings sold the family homestead to their Shook in-laws in 1888, and Theo moved to 988 Bloor St. West in Toronto, as a tailor in partnership with Charles Speers. A few months ago I got an e-mail from Chris Young in North Carolina, a descendent of Charlotte ("Lottie") Pollard, Theo's youngest child. Chris had come into possession of Theo's 1898 diary, and has sent me the first 12 pages of it. It's a long way from a blog -- mostly weather, record of visitors, pants and coats made, and some strange and toxic-sounding recipes for hair dye, but it's fascinating reading. Theo died in 1911, and Belle moved back in with the Shooks where she died ten years later. Theo's three sons, Brock, Oliver and Frank, went in very different directions. Oliver, my great-grandfather, moved to Winnipeg and established Saults & Pollard printers (now Pollard Banknote, one of the largest lottery ticket printers in the world, owned by my cousins), and Frank became a barber in Toronto -- and the first Pollard millionnaire, because in those days the barbers were also the bookies! 12:00:52 PM  trackback []  comment []

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