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  May 6, 2004


yinWhen I agreed to publish Glenn Parton's essay Love Politics on this blog last week, I warned Glenn to expect a firestorm of response. While I was very intrigued by the ideas in the essay, I was disturbed by the way he broached some of these ideas. Several respondents have complained about the essay, with the loudest criticism being about his overromanticizing of the 'free love' movement of the 1960s (which Glenn and I both grew up during), his apparent misogynism and homophobia, and his preoccupation with the sexual aspects of relationships over the emotional ones. I will confess that I share readers' concerns on all these scores. At the same time, I believe the underlying message of Glenn's essay is fundamentally valid, and extremely important. Rather than debate the concerns, I'd prefer to try to restate what I learned from the essay, hopefully in a less provocative way than Glenn's, and focus the debate on the core ideas and their implications:
  1. Our society, our civilization, morally permits each of us to love, passionately and without limit, only one other person. If we violate this moral rule, we are called 'unfaithful', and this is considered a sin, fully justifying jealousy by the first person we loved. If this love manifests itself sexually, it is called 'adultery' and is illegal as well as immoral. People who do love more than one person, passionately and without limit, are demonized and shunned in our society.
  2. This limitation of permission to love is unnatural, and renders us psychologically ill, stunted, and repressed. This psychological illness manifests itself in anger, violence, hatred, neglect of others, depression, withdrawal, lack of emotional resilience, self-loathing, disconnection from our senses and from the Earth, and emotional detachment, emotional retardation, emotional isolation, emotional shallowness and emotional immaturity. In psychologists' terms it makes us neurotic and psychopathic. This is not inconsistent with Prescott's thesis that human violence stems from a combination of neglect or abuse in early childhood, and sexual repression as we grow older.
  3. Our political and economic systems promote and perpetuate this emotional trauma because it weakens and divides us, makes us politically meek, intellectually lazy and emotionally disconnected from our true wants and needs, and hence more malleable as passive students, workers, and consumers of commercial products and political rhetoric, all against our better interests.
  4. This emotional 'closing-off' is entrenched and reinforced by our society's, our civilization's, indoctrination of the absolute need and reverence for private, restricted property. Land and chattels 'belong' to a nuclear one-male, one-female family unit, we are repeatedly told that they are what, along with 'exclusive' love, gives that family unit substance, value and meaning, and in turn, the emotionally co-dependent spouses in the nuclear family 'belong' absolutely to each other ("til death do them part"), and the children 'belong' absolutely to the parents until they are "given away" in marriage and enter into a new, limited, co-dependent relationship. Homosexuality is abhorred because it doesn't 'fit' this model.
  5. As a consequence, the community is destroyed in favour of the isolated, helpless, insecure, competitive, self-interested family unit and the all-powerful corporatist State. Our co-dependence on our exclusive partner and our dependence on the corporatist State are thus deepened, an inescapable emotional, economic and political prison.
  6. Our ability to love and be loved is unlimited. It is a gift that grows and seeds itself and is enriched when it is reciprocated. There is no such thing as too much love, and until civilization imposed its brutal restrictions, it 'cost' nothing. It is liberating, and arguably the true source of life's meaning.
So what does this all mean? If you can accept these six Principles About Love, what are their implications? What does this tell us about how we should live?

I think it's safe to say that this kind of emotional openness would only work in a community whose members were self-selected, and where there was substantial trust among the members. That describes lots of tribal cultures, but in our culture, only communes even come close. My guess would be that most communes have failed either because they tried to live idealistically, completely cut off from the rest of civilization (instead of taking the best technologies and the best aspects of modern society and melding them with the best of communal life), or they lived on the periphery of civilization and didn't know enough about business and economics to operate successfully 'partly within the system'. And many communes were pretty liberal at allowing new members and visitors in without limits, which would certainly strain trust. The new terms Intentional Community and Bioregional Community are similar to, though somewhat broader than, 'commune', but they are vulnerable to the same failings. With the right mix of pragmatism, economic and business understanding, and rigorous review and unanimous approval of new members, however, there is no reason why these types of community shouldn't work well, and they would provide a perfect laboratory for the kind of emotional openness that Glenn espouses.

Glenn makes a point of saying he is not advocating promiscuity or a culture that compels the acceptance of unwanted, coercive emotional or sexual advances. What he is saying is that people in a trusting community should be free to love, passionately and without limit, more than one person, and to express that love in any way that is mutually agreed upon, and that such love should in no way diminish the love that either partner feels and expresses for others in the community. He is saying that exclusive pairing is not 'hard wired' into us, and that we could learn to permit ourselves, and those we love, to develop deep, guilt-free, jealousy-free, loving relationships with many people within a trusted community. And he is saying that if we could allow ourselves that freedom we would be happier, more peaceful, more respectful, more attentive, more optimistic, more connected with each other, our senses and the Earth, more emotionally resilient, self-loving, emotionally balanced, more feeling, and more emotionally mature. And with that emotional health would come the clarity, strength, and vision needed to tackle and overcome many of the intractable problems that bedevil civilization. I think this makes a lot of sense.

I don't believe we need this kind of emotional liberation to save the world, but I don't think it would hurt.

If you didn't get this from Glenn's essay, this may be due more to my imagining of what he meant than your misunderstanding. As Daniel Dennett says "On any important topic, we tend to have a rough idea of what we believe to be true, and when an author writes the words we want to read, we tend to fall for it, no matter how shoddy the arguments." And I expect that Glenn will weigh in himself on what he really meant. But now that I've delineated what I got out of his essay, and why I think his basic idea is very sensible and very important, I'd be interested in your thoughts. Naive? Idealistic? Wrong-headed? Insensitive? Or is there something here that bears closer scrutiny, and maybe a real-world trial?

12:38:15 PM  trackback []  comment []


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