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  December 21, 2005


Like everyone else, I find spam annoying, but I also acknowledge that unwanted sales pitches of one kind or another are ubiquitous: I also find billboards, and commercials, and telephone solicitors, and every other kind of time-wasting unsought sales promotion annoying. This is primarily an education problem: Once customers all realize that it makes more sense for them to initiate commercial transactions, starting with research, and realize that they have the power and knowledge to do so to their own advantage, unsolicited sellers of all kinds will have to give up.

Phishing, by contrast, is not annoying, it's dangerous. It's not overzealous promotion, it's crime: fraud and theft. It is also, currently, harder to filter, and becoming more sophisticated. The consequences of allowing your credit information to be stolen by a phisher can be catastrophic -- huge financial losses, loss of credit, legal expenses, harassment by collection agencies for the phisher's debts, the major time commitment required to cancel and re-establish stolen credit lines, wholesale changeover of e-mail addresses and telephone numbers etc. Victims not infrequently end up being charged with criminal acts and even declaring bankruptcy.

Just in case there's anyone who doesn't know what phishing is, in its simplest form it is impersonating (called 'spoofing') -- usually via e-mail -- a company you deal with commercially (banks, credit card companies, Amazon, eBay, PayPal, VeriSign and Symantec are favourite targets), and fraudulently enticing you to go to the phisher's site and enter personal financial information which the phisher then uses to enter into financial transactions for his own benefit, charged to your account. There are several more sophisticated varieties of phishing as well. Sixty percent of phishing is attributed to criminal organizations in the US and China.

With enough familiarity, e-mail users learn that reputable financial and business organizations never solicit such information via e-mail, and delete or even report phishing messages to criminal authorities. But it's harder and takes longer than deleting spam, for which filters at least can be set up. And for occasional or new users of e-mail these messages, which often threaten cancellation of credit or other penalties if you do not volunteer this personal financial information, can be frightening and intimidating. On the one hand they're told that supplying your credit card information online to known vendors is common, safe and secure, and on the other they're told not to divulge any information requested by e-mail even if it appears to come from these same known vendors. If the digital divide weren't wide enough already, an experience with phishers is enough to make timid newbies throw in the towel entirely on e-mail and e-commerce.

The Anti-Phishing Working Group, which is supported by the most popular impersonation targets, is using 14 different methods to combat the crime. The one that seems to offer the most promise is called e-mail authentication, and involves using methods to verify that the organization sending you an e-mail is indeed who they say they are. These are still in the early stages of development, and not yet ready to deploy to the public.

You should of course never click on the links of phishing sites, even out of curiosity -- sometimes just visiting these sites can infect your machine with spyware and other malware. Traditional wisdom when dealing with phishers is to report them by forwarding (as an attachment) the phishing e-mail to anti-phishing authorities, though I confess I get so many phishing messages now this would take up most of my day. If you inadvertently provided credit card, debit card or bank account data to a phisher, you should immediately cancel the credit card or notify your bank about the compromised debit card or account. Microsoft offers some additional steps you can take to reduce the risk and consequences of phishing.

There are some anti-phishing tools out there: Netcraft (be sure to read the tutorial on how to recognize a phishing site using this tool), EarthLink and SpoofStick. If anyone has used any of these (or other) anti-phishing tools and has comments on their value, I'd like to hear from you.

6:27:02 PM  trackback []  comment []

by Dave Pollard, November 2005
birdxmas
The four-part, 21-word message is a tiny play on words.
If you just want to print out the blank grid for solving, find it here.
If you get stumped, the answers are here.

CrosswordGrid2005

ACROSS:
1   Most e-mail these days
5   Decayed organic matter
10 Mal de ____
13 River through Florence
14 Discharge or excrete
15 Machete or tie
16 Message part 1
19 Excellent
20 Latin for ‘nothing’
21 Cut off (branches)
22 Inferno writer
24 Message part 2
30 Mists of Avalon director Edel
31 Peter Krause’s character on Six Feet Under, and others
32 Construction beam
33 Soccer’s world cup organizer (abbr.)
35 Videotape format
36 Home for chickadees
37 Summers in Paris
38 Revealing skirts
40 Maker of Italian 2500 GT sports car
41 Message part 3
45 Mr. T’s group
46 OJ Simpson trial judge
47 Iraqi city of two million
49 Seizes
54 Message part 4
57 Pennsylvania town whose name means ‘valley’
58 Just the ___ day
59 Fourth biggest Great Lake
60 Place ___ Arts, home to Montreal symphony
61 Northern Britons
62 On your right, when walking North


DOWN:
1   Cutting tools or adages
2   Private secondary school
3   ___-retentive
4   Beach town on St. Peter’s Bay, PEI
5   Pin closest to you, in bowling
6   Tangerine-grapefruit hybrid
7   Present your cards, in pinochle
8   Bush country, for now (abbr.)
9   Oil additive, from Clorox
10 Cub’s parent
11 Post-human race in The Time Machine
12 Even more amused than LOL
15 UK
17 Organic compound
18 ___ of Green Gables
22 “Easy _____”
23 Response to a ques.
24 Bush’s latest Supreme Court nominee
25 “___ by us as waves out to sea”
26 Anemia caused by allergic reaction to beans
27 Prefix meaning racial or cultural
28 Delicious
29 Estrogen treatments at menopause (abbr.)
30 Four-day tests for prospective CA’s
34 Rare option in a car, these days
38 Actress Kirschner who plays Jenny on The L-Word
39 Thieves
42 2005, for example
43 2003 and 2004 Grammy winner James
44 Wig
47 MS Windows horror (abbr.)
48 Mayo & mustard seafood sauce
49 Type of salmon
50 Assist in a crime
51 ___ avis (unusual person)
52 Greek goddess of discord
53 Nullify a deletion or correction
55 John ___ Passos, American writer
56 ‘The better way’, in T.O.


11:57:02 AM  trackback []  comment []


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