Dave Pollard's environmental philosophy, creative works, business papers and essays.
In search of a better way to live and make a living, and a better understanding of how the world really works.




 

  September 12, 2007


giftThe essence of radical simplicity, of the gift/generosity economy, of natural community, and of natural entrepreneurship, I think, is needing less. Needing less makes us, as individuals, members of enterprises, communities and societies, more self-sufficient, and more resilient, and allows us to give more with the 'excess' time, energy and money that we have by virtue of needing less. Meanwhile, the industrial economy is utterly dependent on consumers needing (or thinking they need) more and more. Need creates scarcity, and scarcity increases neediness. Without ever-increasing need there can be no growth, and without continuous growth, the industrial economy collapses. By contrast, the natural economy is sustainable indefinitely requiring only generosity, resilience and innovation.

It is increasingly obvious that our world can no longer afford the industrial economy, and the manufactured needs that perpetuate it. As co-dependents of the ruinous corpocracy desolating the Earth to fill these needs, we have become addicts to the endless satisfaction of these needs -- by virtue of how we work and what we work at, our helplessness, and our boredom, borne from poverty of imagination.

In order to need less, we do not have to become ascetics or martyrs, nor do we have to sacrifice. What we do have to do:
  1. Rethink where and how we work: Of course face-to-face meetings and working in constant physical proximity with co-workers and customers is preferable. It is also, today, an extravagance. The resources we squander simply to be physically closer together are obscene. We must quickly and dramatically simplify and improve the technologies for Simple Virtual Presence, and then make them ubiquitous and mandatory. We should then make commuting a social sin, unless you job actually requires you to touch 'hard' products -- products that cannot be captured in bits and transmitted electronically. I would guess that that would reduce the need for (a) office buildings, (b) cars and airplanes, (c) gasoline, (d) business attire and travel accessories, and (e) high salaries and long work-hours to pay for these things, and would save a ton of time that in turn would reduce other needs that are currently a direct result of spending most of our waking hours either in cars or away from home.
  2. Think and buy longer-term, and learn to make, do and fix things ourselves: Much of what we 'need' to buy is replacements for the shoddy crap that clogs the malls and supermarkets, and fills our sloppily-constructed homes. We should make the manufacturers of everything take back and recycle, reuse or (if necessary) pay for disposal of everything we buy when it breaks or wears out, at their cost. Then the cost of poor quality, throw-away junk will be pushed back to the manufacturers, driving most of them out of business. What will be left will be durable, well-made and, yes, more expensive. It will also mostly be locally-made, because Chinese manufacturers will have to pay to take back the crap they sell us, and they won't be able to afford to. We can help by learning to make and do and fix things ourselves, as a hobby, and also as a means of self-liberation from dependency on others who, usually, can't be depended on.
  3. Learn to entertain ourselves, in community: A huge amount of money is spent on so-called entertainment and recreation 'products', mostly junky, overpriced, and dominated by oligopolies. This industry of schlockmeisters preys on our imaginative poverty, our isolation from others (even in our own physical communities), and on our exhaustion (much of it from energy-wasting commuting, shopping and other avoidable activities). If we did (1) and (2) above, and got together with others in our communities, we would be able to create our own music, theatre, films, games and other entertainments. This would exercise our creativity and imaginations, be more satisfying, and re-engage us socially with people other than family and work colleagues, all of which have benefits that extend far beyond just reducing our needs.
  4. Do things together: Reintegration into physical communities would also allow us to realize the benefits of collaboration, reducing the need for us to hire outsiders to do things for us, and the need to buy stuff 'self-ishly' just for our household, even though it is rarely used and all our neighbours have the same stuff sitting rarely-used in their houses. We could also learn new skills from this collaboration, further reducing our need to buy goods and services from others. 
So much for most of our financial and physical needs. What about our emotional neediness -- the need for the other stuff in Maslow's hierarchy -- security, love and attention and appreciation, self-esteem and meaning and self-actualization? I would argue that (3) and (4) above would also increase the amount of security and attention and appreciation we get, and (2) and (4) above would increase our self-esteem, by increasing our competencies and self-sufficiency.

But how else can we reduce our emotional neediness? I think one way is through generosity -- by looking out for others, loving them, paying attention to them, appreciating them, genuinely complimenting them, showing and teaching and helping them, we reduce their emotional neediness. We turn scarcity of love, attention, appreciation and self-esteem into abundance. How do we know this generosity will be repaid in kind? We don't. But it might. And it doesn't cost us anything, except a bit of time and effort (which (1)-(4) above can give us more of) to be generous with these gifts.

Give more... Need less.

Category: Let-Self-Change

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