Dave Pollard's environmental philosophy, creative works, business papers and essays. In search of a better way to live and make a living, and a better understanding of how the world really works.
Thanks
to prompts from John Graham, Chaitanya Pullela, Paul Heft and Locrian
Rhapsody, I have been reading Krishnamurti, and just finished his Freedom from the Known.
It's timely for me, since it's really about learning to let go and live
in the Now, which I've been writing about rather obsessively lately.
He's delighfully anti-organized religion and anti-orthodox
meditation. Meditation, he says,
is the practice of paying complete attention, every moment, to every
thing, being aware of every thought and feeling without judgement. To
do so, he says, we need to start by understanding ourselves, our
alone-ness and our interconnectedness with all-life-on-Earth. And we
must appreciate that no one and no system can teach us these things. No
one can teach us how to pay complete attention, even though "we all
want to be told [what to do], because we are the result of the
propaganda of ten thousand years. We want to have our thinking
confirmed and corroborated by others." He offers no prescriptions, just
suggestions on what has worked for him, and what not
to do. He asks a lot of questions, some rhetorical to nudge your
thinking, others genuine to get you started on your own journey to
self-understanding and hence to letting go and living in the Now.
We must take personal responsibility for all the suffering on the
planet, he insists, before we will act. We must reject all orthodoxy
and authority, all the stories we have been told of what to believe and
what to do and who we are and our place in the world, things which
'condition' us, make us everybody-else. We must let go of all of our
beliefs and knowledge and ideas and conceptions and images and hurts
and conceits and principles and ideals and intentions and memories and
experiences, because these are all fictions that are rooted in the past
or future and merely hold us back. Our organism (our intuitive and
sensual selves) cannot be separated from our psyche (our intellectual
and emotional selves) -- and he seems to suggest that it is our psyche,
our social self, that must change to reintegrate with our organism, our
visceral self. (This of course makes sense to me, after writing about
my two 'selves' and the conflict between them.) For example, he argues
that our name 'tree' or 'oak tree' comes between ourselves and our
'seeing' an actual tree. We can't see, or be, when our head, and heart,
with their representations and stories and conceptions and judgements
and reactions, get in the way, between ourselves and ourselves.
Likewise, he asserts, we blame others (through sentences beginning with
'if' or 'because') for everything that disturbs us, and then we get
used to and accept or escape from these things. Until we face
these things, he says, we can never be present. To really see, we need
to face the full responsibility and emotional impact of these things
(let our heart be broken?) Yet paradoxically, we cannot 'learn' over
time to really see, with our full attention; it is a breakthrough
experience, a discovery of who we really are, here, now, that may come
suddenly after a day's or ten years' meditation/practice, or never at
all. This 'really seeing', he says, is like another dimension, one in
which fear, time, and self-as-other cease to exist.
When we really see, he asserts, we are really free: free from our
mental and emotional constructs, from sorrow, from time. Time is
nothing but "the interval between idea and action", so living in the
Now, in what others call "Now Time", is about getting rid of that
interval, letting go of our ideas and other time-bound and time-binding
constructions. "Sorrow is self-created, by thought, sorrow is the
outcome of [non-Now] time."
He has an interesting take on love which is consistent with polyamory:
"To love without hate, without jealousy, without anger, without wanting
to interfere with what [the people you love] are doing or thinking,
without condemning, without comparing...When there is love there is no
duty and no responsibility." Love is "passion without motive -- to come
upon love without seeking it is the only way to find it." We do what we
do for who and what we love because that is what love is and does, not
out of a sense of obligation.
He's an adherent to Let-Self-Change: He thinks it is both a sufficient
and a necessary condition for making the world a better place that we
each learn to live in the Now, at peace with the world, and model that
behaviour for others, "a life which is not competitive, ambitious,
envious." A year ago I might have agreed with him, but now I'm not so
sure -- no matter how much we do to model good behaviour for others, I
think we need to work on projects that will alleviate the damage done
by others who aren't so enlightened. He died 23 years ago, so perhaps
if he were alive today his views on activism might be different.
I won't pretend to be able to capture the whole book in a few
paragraphs, but that's what he's driving at.
As I read, I began to discover that the fears in my own stories about
myself (of letting people down, of not being able to cope if I tried to
be an activist in a world of horrific suffering, of making the wrong
decisions on my own future) all reduce to a fear of disappointing
myself. It is my own high idealistic expectations I am afraid
I cannot live up to. Krishnamurti argues that fears are rooted in our
memories (what has happened before) or our imaginations (what might go
wrong), and that these fears exist nowhere but inside of us; they are
us. If we can realize this, look these fears right in the face, give
them our full attention without judgement, we will realize that we can
do nothing about them, and they will disappear. This makes
sense, but I confess I'm stuck on this point -- I need to meditate on
it, I guess.
I also learned when I enumerated the sources of anger in my
stories about others and the world (anger at cruelty, at
indifference to suffering, at stupidity and ignorance, at aggression,
at irrationality, at insensitivity, and at pathological manipulation),
and in my stories about myself (at my procrastination) that anger and
other violent emotions are a part of me, are
me, and that it is pointless to blame others or myself for this anger,
or to try to suppress it. Krishnamurti says that facing the fact of
these emotions, like facing our fears, is the key to dispelling them.
"To live completely in the moment is to live with what is, the actual,
without any sense of condemnation or justification -- then you
understand it so totally that you are finished with it." Clearly
something else I need to meditate on.
He asks a couple of interesting questions later in the book that I'll
leave with you -- he doesn't answer them, and I don't pretend to know
the answers either:
The first is Why do we desire?
Beyond the immediate physical needs of survival (a sufficiency of food,
water, shelter/clothing, need for procreation of the species, and
security) why do we want more? Why do we crave more than we need? Why
are we always comparing what we are/have with what we should be/have,
when clearly we are (most of us in affluent nations anyway) comfortably
meeting our needs? What Darwinian purpose does this possibly serve,
when nature is always seeking to optimize species survival, complexity
and variation?
The second is Why is it so hard for us
to live in the Now? "Why
is it that man, who has lived for millions of years, has not got this
one thing that matters?" If learning to let go and live in the Now is
so important to our species' well-being and success, why haven't we
evolved this skill? Or perhaps, do all creatures have it, and have we,
as a result of our large, busy brains, forgotten it, lost it in the
noise?
MY GRAVITATIONAL COMMUNITY People
who have inspired or informed me frequently over the past few months.
For my full blogroll/online reference library, see
here. [* indicates
people I connect with in real time, f2f, via IM, Skype or SL chat.]
- original research,surveys etc.
- original,well-crafted fiction
- great finds: resources,blogs,essays, artistic works
- news not found anywhere else
- category killers: aggregators that capture the best of many blogs/feeds, so they need not be read individually
- clever, concise political opinion consistent with their own views
- benchmarks,quantitative analysis
- personal stories,experiences,lessons learned
- first-hand accounts
- live reports from events
- insight:leading-edge thinking & novel perspectives
- short educational pieces
- relevant "aha" graphics
- great photos
- useful tools and checklists
- précis, summaries, reviews and other time-savers
- fun stuff: quizzes, self-evaluations, other interactive content
Blog writers
want to see more:
- constructive criticism, reaction, feedback
- 'thank you' comments, and why readers liked their post
- requests for future posts on specific subjects
- foundation articles: posts that writers can build on, on their own blogs
- reading lists/aggregations of material on specific, leading-edge subjects that writers can use as resource material
- wonderful examples of writing of a particular genre, that they can learn from
- comments that engender lively discussion
- guidance on how to write in the strange world of weblogs