This is the third in a series of articles about my new book Finding the Sweet Spot. The book is available from most booksellers or online from the sites listed in the right sidebar. A synopsis of the book is here. A complete set of reviews of the book (thank you, reviewers!) can be found on Beth Patterson's site here.
We
are all longing to go home to some place we have never been—a place
half-remembered and half-envisioned we can only catch glimpses of from
time to time. Community. Somewhere, there are people to whom we can
speak with passion without having the words catch in our throats.
Somewhere a circle of hands will open to receive us, eyes will light up
as we enter, voices will celebrate with us whenever we come into our
own power. Community means strength that joins our strength to do the
work that needs to be done. Arms to hold us when we falter. A circle of
healing. A circle of friends. Someplace where we can be free. -- Starhawk
A
number of the radio stations that have interviewed me about my book
have asked about community-based businesses. Specifically, they have
asked whether small locally-owned businesses stand a chance against the
Wal-Marts of the world with their massive buying power, advertising
reach and (when they need rezoning and favourable tax incentives to
locate in your community) political clout. They've also asked whether
you really can be a "good corporate citizen" -- whether you can succeed
without inevitably compromising your principles and quality just to
compete with the big ugly multinational corporations.
These are good questions. The answer to both is Yes -- provided you go about it the right way.
Most
small businesses, unfortunately, start with a product or service that
they would like to provide and/or think they can provide well (usually
one not very different from what already exists in the community), and
then try to find a market and financing for it. This gets
entrepreneurship exactly backwards.
The Natural Entreprise
approach starts by going into the community and talking and meeting
with its people, and discovering their unmet needs. Then, you work with
your partners, your networks, prospective customers and suppliers, and
members of the community to innovate a solution to that need that is significantly different from anything out in the market now.
Something that prospective customers, as "co-inventors" of your product
or service, are already sold on. Something the people you have met in
the process of doing your research and innovation are likely so
enthused about that they may well seek to invest in your enterprise, as
partners with you. Something that the people in your community, having
been involved in the design and development process, will want to
encourage and support as something that benefits the whole community,
not just the company's absentee owners.
Traditional corporations
rely on a few "competitive advantages" (aside from using their power to
lobby governments for subsidies, tax breaks, trade agreements, and
other favours, and forming oligopolies to reduce choice and fix
prices), to attract customers and try to dominate their markets --
including those in your local community.
These "competitive
advantages" are: (1) name recognition, (2) popular brand, (3) low
price, and (4) operating "efficiency". These advantages come at a steep
cost to those in our communities:
The popular brand comes
at a cost of reduced choice and variety. It's one-size-fits-all, and if
that size doesn't fit the needs of your community, they don't care --
they'll sell it elsewhere.
The low price often comes with an
horrific social and environmental price tag, which these corporations
"externalize" to us as citizens, taxpayers, unemployed and wage-slave
workers, and sufferers from the effects of environmental degradation.
Not to mention the future generations who have to clean up the problems
they leave behind when they close to seek more lucrative markets and
lower costs elsewhere.
The efficiency comes at a cost of
quality, service, attention, and care. These corporations reduce us
from people to mere consumers, and they are driven to push us to buy
more and more, of the same stuff everyone else buys, and reduce us to
automatons who, as my friend Jerry Michalski famously put it, become
merely "gullets who live only to gulp products and crap cash."
Many
people are beginning to rebel against the offerings of these large,
faceless, global oligopoly corporations, and rediscover the advantage
of buying locally-made, healthy, carefully crafted products and
services from producers who actually care about what they do and the
people they do it for.
This is what Natural Enterprise is all
about. The advantages of dealing with a Natural Enterprise as customers
and community members are:
Personal relationship, which brings with it knowledge, trust, partnership, friendship, and even love
Customization, the ability to really have it your way
Local, just-in-time, responsive and responsible service
No
pressure to buy what you don't want or need, since the Natural
Enterprise is not dependent on growth for survival, and has already
established that the community's customers need what they produce
Reciprocity, since the Natural Enterprise is part of the community
Cost
savings that stem from the local Natural Enterprise not having to pay
large management salaries, charge big markups (to achieve the high
return on investment demanded by shareholders), or heavy advertising,
marketing, transportation, or packaging costs to bring stuff in from
far away and try to pressure you to buy it
Resilience and
sustainability, because of Natural Enterprises' superior
improvisational capacity and focus on customers' evolving needs and
effectiveness rather than "efficiency"; they won't leave town or
suddenly go broke when economic or market conditions change
Quality and durability (no tainted crap from indifferent factories half a world away)
The appeal to altruism: It feels good to do business with an enterprise that is good to its people, its community, and its environment and good for the local economy
In a real sense a Natural Enterprise is a community within a community,
and the principles and processes and values of the Natural Enterprise
"community" and the neighborhood community in which it operates reflect
and reinforce each other.
In his book The Company We Keep,
John Abrams explains how the dynamics of his company and the dynamics
of the greater community in which it is located interact powerfully,
and how his company and his community partner and help build and
strengthen each other. It is essential that Natural Enterprises be
involved and active and engaged in building and helping the
neighborhood that is their home, and draw in return strength from that
larger community.
I think one of the things that is so appealing
about Natural Enterprise, beside the fact that it is instinctive and
joyful, is that in our modern world we long for a renewed sense of
community, to belong to a place as part of a group of people with
common Purpose, and, as Dave Smith argues so eloquently, to be of use,
of service, to that community. Natural Enterprise, as a community
within a larger community, gives us that sense of belonging, purpose,
and usefulness twice over.
Give people a real choice between a
responsible, local, community-based Natural Enterprise and a sprawling,
anonymous and indifferent industrial corporation, and it's pretty
obvious whom most will choose to do
business with. They're just waiting for you, and your Natural
Enterprise, to give them that choice.
People
who have inspired or informed me frequently over the past few months.
For my full blogroll/online reference library, see
here. [* indicates
people I connect with in real time, f2f, via IM, Skype or SL chat.]
- original research,surveys etc.
- original,well-crafted fiction
- great finds: resources,blogs,essays, artistic works
- news not found anywhere else
- category killers: aggregators that capture the best of many blogs/feeds, so they need not be read individually
- clever, concise political opinion consistent with their own views
- benchmarks,quantitative analysis
- personal stories,experiences,lessons learned
- first-hand accounts
- live reports from events
- insight:leading-edge thinking & novel perspectives
- short educational pieces
- relevant "aha" graphics
- great photos
- useful tools and checklists
- précis, summaries, reviews and other time-savers
- fun stuff: quizzes, self-evaluations, other interactive content
Blog writers
want to see more:
- constructive criticism, reaction, feedback
- 'thank you' comments, and why readers liked their post
- requests for future posts on specific subjects
- foundation articles: posts that writers can build on, on their own blogs
- reading lists/aggregations of material on specific, leading-edge subjects that writers can use as resource material
- wonderful examples of writing of a particular genre, that they can learn from
- comments that engender lively discussion
- guidance on how to write in the strange world of weblogs