<?xml version="1.0"?><!-- RSS generated by Radio UserLand v8.2 on Tue, 11 Oct 2005 02:49:44 GMT --><rss version="2.0">	<channel>		<title>Kate Ingold: Native Rights</title>		<link>http://blogs.salon.com/0002967/categories/annaMaeAndNativeRights/</link>		<description>The story of Anna Mae and the continued struggle for justice, from Broken Windows.</description>		<language>en-us</language>		<copyright>Copyright 2005 Kate Ingold</copyright>		<lastBuildDate>Tue, 11 Oct 2005 02:49:44 GMT</lastBuildDate>		<docs>http://backend.userland.com/rss</docs>		<generator>Radio UserLand v8.2</generator>		<managingEditor>nolakai@mac.com</managingEditor>		<webMaster>nolakai@mac.com</webMaster>		<category domain="http://www.weblogs.com/rssUpdates/changes.xml">rssUpdates</category> 		<skipHours>			<hour>2</hour>			<hour>3</hour>			<hour>4</hour>			<hour>5</hour>			<hour>6</hour>			<hour>1</hour>			<hour>7</hour>			<hour>0</hour>			</skipHours>		<cloud domain="rcs.salon.com" port="80" path="/RPC2" registerProcedure="xmlStorageSystem.rssPleaseNotify" protocol="xml-rpc"/>		<ttl>60</ttl>		<item>			<title>Violence Erupts</title>			<link>http://blogs.salon.com/0002967/categories/annaMaeAndNativeRights/2005/10/10.html#a518</link>			<description>&lt;a href=&quot;http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/10/10/AR2005101000975.html&quot;&gt;The earth opened up in Pakistan&lt;/a&gt; and 20,000 or more are dead. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.alertnet.org/thenews/newsdesk/L0983684.htm&quot;&gt;First we offered $100,000 in aid&lt;/a&gt;, then we were shamed into giving $50 million, a substantial sum though only one-third of the &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.worldpolicy.org/projects/arms/reports/wawjune2005.html#7&quot;&gt;$148 million&lt;/a&gt;we gave in military aid this year. (There is always money for guns andbullets, only less for bottled water and medical supplies). Right nowhundreds of thousands of people are sleeping without shelter in amountainous place that nurtures chilly winds this time of year. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.doctorswithoutborders.org/&quot;&gt;Doctors Without Borders&lt;/a&gt; has sent teams and supplies and they &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.doctorswithoutborders.org/donate/index.cfm&quot;&gt;need our help&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Across the border in &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/10/10/AR2005101000388.html&quot;&gt;Afghanistan, five suicide bombers&lt;/a&gt;have blown themselves up in two weeks, a chinook has crashed, andanother US soldier has been killed along the eastern border. Iraq is,perennially, Iraq, &lt;a href=&quot;http://icasualties.org/oif/&quot;&gt;where every day brings more despair, more tragedy&lt;/a&gt;.Most Americans are against that war, but does it matter? The violencecontinues, more and more people die, more families are torn apart bythe deaths of those they love and &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.cnn.com/2005/POLITICS/10/06/bush.iraq/&quot;&gt;our president continues to offer empty platitudes, desperate calls&lt;/a&gt;for patriotism. He is trying to convince himself, no doubt, just as heis trying to convince us. Doesn&apos;t he know we already know thetruth?&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;In &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.washingtonpost.com/wp-dyn/content/article/2005/10/09/AR2005100901201.html&quot;&gt;Guatemala, the clouds erupted&lt;/a&gt; in a flood of tears, leaving hundreds buried in rivers of mud. This time last year &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.planetark.com/dailynewsstory.cfm/newsid/26824/story.htm&quot;&gt;the story was drought&lt;/a&gt;, showing that April does not own the market on cruelty. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Many of our water-soaked neighbors in Louisiana and Mississippi arestill suffering on this Columbus Day, or Indigenous Peoples Day,including the United Houma Nation. Katrina and Rita left nearly 5,000of their tribal members homeless and many others unable to inhabittheir homes. Organizations like &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.veteransforpeace.org&quot;&gt;Veterans for Peace&lt;/a&gt; have been helping them, but not the Red Cross or FEMA, who has only worked with a handful of families so far. &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.unitedhoumanation.org/Donate.htm&quot;&gt;You can help them directly here&lt;/a&gt;. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;On &lt;a href=&quot;http://www.democracynow.org/index.pl?issue=20051010&quot;&gt;Democracy Now today&lt;/a&gt;,the United Houma Nation&apos;s Principal Chief, Brenda Dardar-Robichaux,talked about the troubles her tribe has faced these past five weeks andwhy Christopher Columbus, the Italian adventurer working for theSpanish crown who never set foot on the land that would become the US,should not be honored with a national holiday. &quot;Let&apos;s face it,&quot; shesaid, &quot;Columbus was a slave trader and an Indian killer...Thisshouldn&apos;t be a day of celebration, this should be a day of mourning.&quot;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;And so it is.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;</description>			<guid>http://blogs.salon.com/0002967/categories/annaMaeAndNativeRights/2005/10/10.html#a518</guid>			<pubDate>Tue, 11 Oct 2005 02:44:43 GMT</pubDate>			</item>		<item>			<title>The seasons shift, and still we&apos;re here</title>			<link>http://blogs.salon.com/0002967/categories/annaMaeAndNativeRights/2005/08/24.html#a454</link>			<description>I drove into Chicago very late Monday evening, almost midnight. As Icame around Soldier Field, past the Field Museum and the planetarium, Isaw the moon peering behind a splatter of clouds. It hung low, just ahandful of hands away from the horizon, and shone a dense, muddledochre. It felt like an early fall evening, not a late summer one. Iwoke up with a bit of a chill on Tuesday morning because that boldyellow moon had brought in autumnal weather; the temperature didn&apos;treach above 70 that day.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;It has been years since I felt this shift in the seasons. Late Augustthe past three years we&apos;ve been settling back into our drippy NewOrleans apartment, shoring the place up for the coming hurricanes andswimming our way through the city&apos;s sweaty air. The heat this time ofyear there is intense. This past week nearly every day reached into the100s, compounded by the humidity to make a heat index of at least tendegrees more than the actual temperature. Once I settle into the heatI don&apos;t mind it, and during those three years I didn&apos;t miss this timeof year much. I was too busy finding my way through the South&apos;s mostfascinating city.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;S, on the other hand, missed fall every year. It was and is hisfavoriteseason. The first year we were together he took me apple picking insouthern Michigan, then came home and baked one of the most deliciousapple pies I&apos;ve ever had. He has the touch when it comes to makingcrusts, like my grandmother had. He swears against rollers, and insteaduses his warm hands to work the dough into the pie pan, molding thescalloped edge with his index fingers. Every one turns out flaky andgolden,perfect. He would get giddy this time of year, full of anticipation forthe few weeks we had of actual autumn when the trees turned color andthe wind blew just cold enough. He made me love this season too.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Today summer came back. It&apos;s still over 20 degrees cooler than NewOrleans, but it&apos;s not fallish anymore. But the change has begun.There&apos;s no stopping it now. Soon it will be time for picking apples andbaking pies. And lucky me, my dear S will be here for the most earlydays of it. We found out today he will have his two weeks leavebeginning September 15, which means he should get home around the 17th.We will spend our 6th anniversary together while he&apos;s here on September25.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Here is our wedding picture. My mother made that stunning red dress. Wewere married at Starved Rock StatePark, about 80 miles south of Chicago along the Illinois River. Thisparticular place is Skeleton Overhang. There are trails into the oakand hickory forest leading up therock formations and along a creek pasta gentle waterfall. I had been coming to Skeleton Overhang for severalyears before I met S. I would drive down on a Sunday morning, walkthrough the woods, and take a few photographs of the river whisperingbehind swamp grasses, or the moss creeping up on the rocks rising fromthe creek bottom. It was like my own secretplace. When I met S, I brought him and he loved it too. It didn&apos;ttake much for us to decide to get married there.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt; &lt;img src=&quot;http://blogs.salon.com/0002967/images/2005/08/24/wedding.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;A picture named wedding.jpg&quot; align=&quot;middle&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;215&quot; hspace=&quot;15&quot; vspace=&quot;5&quot; width=&quot;300&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Autumn is magical in the midwest. The summers are oppressive, whichmakes the crisp weather of early fall even more welcome. The day of ourwedding it was perfectly warm -- not too hot to sweat, but not too coolto need a jacket. We had sun, too, which shone through the trees agolden yellow, a light premonition of the color the leaves would beturned to in a few short weeks.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Around the time of my step-father&apos;s illness and death, I began totravel around the midwest researching and photographing Native Americanearth and burial mounds. The mounds, some earthen wombs for the dead,nearly all planted near waterways, somehow helped me through the lossof my step-father, a man who had been a father to me for thirteen yearsbefore he died. I visited mounds in Illinois, Wisconsin, Iowa,and Ohio, and was surprised more than once to find myself standing nextto a mound at a run-down rest stop along a state highway. The historyofour country is deep and ancient. The mounds up here are between 2,000and 500 years old, but there are some that are even older in the south,including a number of significant sites in Louisiana. Some are wherethe dead were cradled in earth, their bones coated in red iron oxide;others are animal totems, where fires were burned at the heart of thecreature before stones and earth were shaped around the ashes; othersstill were foundations for structures, pyramidic mounds that were oncetopped with houses of worship, perhaps, or houses of power.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;One of my favorite sites was Effigy Mounds National Monument in Iowaalong the Mississippi River. S and I went there several years in a row,in the early fall and in the dead of winter to celebrate my birthdaywhich is on one of the year&apos;s darkest days in early February. Westayed at a small B+B that, not surprisingly, always had space thattime of year. Each year we were the only visitors. One year we hadcomplementaryblack eyes from karate class: his on the left, mine on the right. Theowner of the place was a bit taken aback when she opened the door tous, as you&apos;d expect, and seemed downright nervous about having us inher house. We laughed about that one.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Snaking through the woods on a cliffabove the Mississippi are a train of bear-shaped mounds, each one about20feet long. There are more than a dozen of them, and each has evidenceof a fire burned at the heart of the animal before the earth washand-packed over the remnants. They are affectionatelycalled the &quot;marching bears,&quot; as they are all facing the same directionand seem to be headed somewhere, perhaps to join their brothers in thesky. There is a connection between the cosmology of our ancestors andthe mounds, something that S decided to study in school after spendingtime with these bears. He was a chemical engineer when we met; now heis an archaeologist studying the ethnohistoric significance of aastronomically-based ceremony and the temples connected to it in asmall village outside Oaxaca City in central Mexico. &lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;At some sites the connection between the cosmos and the mounds isobvious -- at theSerpent Mound in southern Ohio, for instance, the bends of the snake(or comet, or something else we can&apos;t imagine) point to seasonalsolstices and moon rises. The marching bear mounds do not have such anobvious connection, but during the winter months when Orion the hunterand his dog Sirius rise above the bears, the marriage of earth and sky feels clear andtrue.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;Here are the bears on their walk through the woods:&lt;br&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://blogs.salon.com/0002967/images/2005/08/24/marchingbears.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;A picture named marchingbears.jpg&quot; align=&quot;middle&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;203&quot; hspace=&quot;15&quot; vspace=&quot;5&quot; width=&quot;300&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;This mound in the shape of a person, called &quot;Man Mound&quot;, is in thebackyard of a dusty white farm house. To the left of the mound is atire swing and beyond the fence of trees are fields of corn. Themound&apos;s legs were truncated at the knees when the state route was pavedyears ago. The man is a horned man. His arms hang straight down hissides:&lt;br&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://blogs.salon.com/0002967/images/2005/08/24/manmound.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;A picture named manmound.jpg&quot; align=&quot;middle&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;201&quot; hspace=&quot;15&quot; vspace=&quot;5&quot; width=&quot;300&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;I took this picture at the end of autumn one year. Beyond this mound inAztlan State Park in Wisconsin, S and Casey played in the field,circling around the conical mounds that sit as a string of pearls alongone end of the park. Beyond the bare trees is a tributary of RockRiver, which is itself a tributary of the Mississippi:&lt;br&gt;&lt;img src=&quot;http://blogs.salon.com/0002967/images/2005/08/24/aztlan.jpg&quot; alt=&quot;A picture named aztlan.jpg&quot; align=&quot;middle&quot; border=&quot;0&quot; height=&quot;200&quot; hspace=&quot;15&quot; vspace=&quot;5&quot; width=&quot;300&quot;&gt;&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;My master&apos;s thesis was a chapbook of photographs, poems, and essaysabout the mounds titled &quot;Sky-Map: An Earthwork Diary&quot;. I was able topublish 100 color copies when I was awarded a grant by the ChicagoDepartment ofCultural Affairs, most of which are still sitting in a cardboard box atthe bottom of our downstairs closet four years later. I don&apos;t know if Iwill visit themounds again this year, or if S and I will drive the five hours toEffigy Mounds while he&apos;s here. Everything is up in the air, nothing iscertain. And though I wish it was, I have to accept that this is theway all life is, constantly changing, shifting from this season to thenext, where birth and life and death weave together and make thisbeautiful, heartbreaking world we find ourselves in.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;</description>			<guid>http://blogs.salon.com/0002967/categories/annaMaeAndNativeRights/2005/08/24.html#a454</guid>			<pubDate>Thu, 25 Aug 2005 04:03:27 GMT</pubDate>			</item>		<item>			<title>Heil Papa</title>			<link>http://blogs.salon.com/0002967/categories/annaMaeAndNativeRights/2005/04/19.html#a240</link>			<description>Say hello to the &lt;a href=&quot;http://patriotboy.blogspot.com/2005_04_03_patriotboy_archive.html#111251515327257624&quot;&gt;new Pope&lt;/a&gt;.&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;May God have mercy on us all!!&lt;br&gt;&lt;br&gt;</description>			<guid>http://blogs.salon.com/0002967/categories/annaMaeAndNativeRights/2005/04/19.html#a240</guid>			<pubDate>Tue, 19 Apr 2005 18:39:03 GMT</pubDate>			</item>		</channel>	</rss>