"The U.S. Customs ban on Aristophanes' Lysistrata was not lifted until 1930." [Yikes!! For sooo many centuries... we had to do without this play!] "The anti-war Lysistrata was banned again in 1967 in Greece, which was then controlled by a military junta." - Online Books Page. Click here for a short chronology on the banning of Aristophanes' works...
Not relevant... you say? Don't tell Sarah K. over at Salon's Broadsheet. Today she posted this story about a world-wide call to anti-war women, after she was inspired by an article by Medea Benjamin in The Nation, "When Will US Women Demand Peace?"
I was already planning to return early to the Banned Books theme from last fall, anyway, as a partial response to Dave Pollard's query about Dangerous Ideas. But, instead of starting with something American, I decided on Lysistrata.
During the period before the war in Iraq, and even afterwards, when there were still a lot of protests, some of them consisted of performances and readings of Lysistrata, as part of The Lysistrata Project. If you check out the site, you will find such humorous gems as: "Bombing for peace is like fornicating for virginity!" [sign at a peace march], along with the more serious topics.
In the meantime, here is an excerpt from very early on in the play, when Lysistrata is feeling unsure of her ability to attract enough followers:
LAMPITO But who has called together this council of women, pray? LYSISTRATA I have. LAMPITO Well then, tell us what you want of us. CLEONICE Yes, please tell us! What is this very important business you wish to inform us about? LYSISTRATA I will tell you. But first answer me one question. CLEONICE Anything you wish. LYSISTRATA Don't you feel sad and sorry because the fathers of your children are far away from you with the army? For I'll wager there is not one of you whose husband is not abroad at this moment. CLEONICE Mine has been the last five months in Thrace-looking after Eucrates. MYRRHINE It's seven long months since mine left for Pylos. LAMPITO As for mine, if he ever does return from service, he's no sooner home than he takes down his shield again and flies back to the wars. LYSISTRATA And not so much as the shadow of a lover! Since the day the Milesians betrayed us, I have never once seen an eight-inch gadget even, to be a leathern consolation to us poor widows.... Now tell me, if I have discovered a means of ending the war, will you all second me? CLEONICE Yes verily, by all the goddesses, I swear I will, though I have to put my gown in pawn, and drink the money the same day. MYRRHINE And so will I, though I must be split in two like a flat-fish, and have half myself removed. LAMPITO And I too; why to secure peace, I would climb to the top of Mount Taygetus. LYSISTRATA Then I will out with it at last, my mighty secret! Oh! sister women, if we would compel our husbands to make peace, we must refrain... CLEONICE Refrain from what? tell us, tell us! LYSISTRATA But will you do it? MYRRHINE We will, we will, though we should die of it. LYSISTRATA We must refrain from the male altogether.... Nay, why do you turn your backs on me? Where are you going? So, you bite your lips, and shake your heads, eh? Why these pale, sad looks? why these tears? Come, will you do it-yes or no? Do you hesitate? CLEONICE I will not do it, let the war go on. MYRRHINE Nor will I; let the war go on. LYSISTRATA (to MYRRHINE) And you say this, my pretty flat-fish, who declared just now they might split you in two? CLEONICE Anything, anything but that! Bid me go through the fire, if you will,-but to rob us of the sweetest thing in all the world, Lysistrata darling! LYSISTRATA (to MYRRHINE) And you? MYRRHINE Yes, I agree with the others; I too would sooner go through the fire. LYSISTRATA Oh, wanton, vicious sex! the poets have done well to make tragedies upon us; we are good for nothing then but love and lewdness! But you, my dear, you from hardy Sparta, if you join me, all may yet be well; help me, second me, I beg you. LAMPITO 'Tis a hard thing, by the two goddesses it is! for a woman to sleep alone without ever a strong male in her bed. But there, peace must come first. LYSISTRATA Oh, my darling, my dearest, best friend, you are the only one deserving the name of woman! CLEONICE But if-which the gods forbid-we do refrain altogether from what you say, should we get peace any sooner? LYSISTRATA Of course we should, by the goddesses twain! We need only sit indoors with painted cheeks, and meet our mates lightly clad in transparent gowns of Amorgos silk, and perfectly depilated; they will get their tools up and be wild to lie with us. That will be the time to refuse, and they will hasten to make peace, I am convinced of that! LAMPITO Yes, just as Menelaus, when he saw Helen's naked bosom, threw away his sword, they say. CLEONICE But, oh dear, suppose our husbands go away and leave us. LYSISTRATA Then, as Pherecrates says, we must "flay a skinned dog," that's all. CLEONICE Fiddlesticks! these proverbs are all idle talk.... But if our husbands drag us by main force into the bedchamber? LYSISTRATA Hold on to the door posts. CLEONICE But if they beat us? LYSISTRATA Then yield to their wishes, but with a bad grace; there is no pleasure in it for them, when they do it by force. Besides, there are a thousand ways of tormenting them. Never fear, they'll soon tire of the game; there's no satisfaction for a man, unless the woman shares it. CLEONICE Very well, if you must have it so, we agree. LAMPITO For ourselves, no doubt we shall persuade our husbands to conclude a fair and honest peace; but there is the Athenian populace, how are we to cure these folk of their warlike frenzy? LYSISTRATA Have no fear; we undertake to make our own people listen to reason. LAMPITO That's impossible, so long as they have their trusty ships and the vast treasures stored in the temple of Athene. LYSISTRATA Ah! but we have seen to that; this very day the Acropolis will be in our hands. That is the task assigned to the older women; while we are here in council, they are going, under pretence of offering sacrifice, to seize the citadel. LAMPITO Well said indeed! everything is going for the best. LYSISTRATA Come, quick, Lampito, and let us bind ourselves by an inviolable oath.
8:06:21 PM
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